The Jewel of the Indian Ocean

Zanzibar is an archipelago located off the coast of Tanzania in East Africa, renowned for its stunning beaches, rich history, and vibrant culture. Comprising the main island of Unguja (commonly referred to as Zanzibar) and the smaller Pemba Island, along with numerous smaller islets, Zanzibar offers a perfect blend of relaxation, adventure, and cultural exploration.

A Brief History

Zanzibar’s history is as captivating as its turquoise waters. The island was once a hub for the spice trade and a crossroads of various cultures, including African, Arab, Persian, Indian, and European influences. Its capital, Stone Town, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its narrow alleys, historic buildings, bustling bazaars, and iconic Zanzibari doors, showcasing intricate carvings and design.

Top Attractions in Zanzibar

1. Stone Town

• Explore the labyrinthine streets filled with history and charm.
• Visit the House of Wonders, the Old Fort, and Freddie Mercury’s House (the birthplace of Queen’s legendary frontman).
• Enjoy the Forodhani Night Market for local delicacies like Zanzibar pizza, grilled seafood, and sugarcane juice.

2. Beaches

Zanzibar is home to some of the world’s most pristine beaches, perfect for relaxing and exploring marine life.

• Nungwi and Kendwa (north): Famous for clear waters, lively vibes, and breathtaking sunsets.
• Jambiani and Paje (southeast): Ideal for water sports like kite surfing and snorkeling.
• Matemwe and Michamvi: Serene beaches away from the crowds, great for honeymooners.

3. The Spice Plantations

Zanzibar is often referred to as the Spice Island due to its historic trade of cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon, and cardamom. Take a spice tour to learn about these fragrant crops and their uses.

4. Prison Island (Changuu)

A short boat ride from Stone Town, this island is home to giant Aldabra tortoises, some over 100 years old. Historically used as a quarantine station, it’s now a peaceful retreat.

5. Jozani Forest

Discover Zanzibar’s unique flora and fauna in this national park, home to the endangered Zanzibar red colobus monkey, mangrove forests, and lush greenery.

6. Dhow Safaris and Sunset Cruises

Embark on traditional dhow sailing trips to enjoy Zanzibar’s turquoise waters or watch the sunset over the Indian Ocean.

7. Pemba Island

Known for its unspoiled beauty, diving spots, and clove plantations, Pemba is an untouched paradise ideal for off-the-beaten-path adventures.

Activities in Zanzibar

• Snorkeling and Diving: Explore vibrant coral reefs and marine life at spots like Mnemba Atoll and Chumbe Island.
• Kite Surfing: Popular in Paje, with ideal wind conditions for beginners and pros.
• Cultural Tours: Learn about Zanzibar’s diverse culture through village tours, Swahili cooking classes, and drumming lessons.
• Dolphin Tours: Visit Kizimkazi to see playful dolphins and enjoy boat excursions.